AppleScript is a scripting language developed by Apple Inc. for automating tasks on Mac OS X. Here is an overview of its unique features, code blocks, and resources.
Variables are used to store data that can be used later in the script.
set variableName to value
Handlers are code blocks that perform a specific task. They can be called by other parts of the script.
on handlerName(parameter1, parameter2)
-- code to be executed
end handlerName
Conditionals allow the script to make decisions based on certain conditions.
if condition then
-- code to be executed if condition is true
else if otherCondition then
-- code to be executed if otherCondition is true
else
-- code to be executed if neither condition is true
end if
Loops allow the script to repeat a set of instructions.
repeat with i from 1 to 10
-- code to be executed
end repeat
AppleScript can be used to manipulate files and folders on the file system.
tell application "Finder"
set theFiles to every file of desktop
end tell
AppleScript can be used to interact with the user interface of applications.
tell application "System Events"
tell process "Finder"
click menu item "Empty Trash" of menu "Finder" of menu bar 1
end tell
end tell
Here are some resources for learning and using AppleScript: